Up to date on June twenty fifth, 2021 by Bob Ciura
Traders seeking to generate greater ranges of revenue from their funding portfolios ought to check out Actual Property Funding Trusts, or REITs. These are firms that personal actual property properties and lease them to tenants or put money into actual property backed loans, each of which generate a gradual stream of revenue.
The majority of their revenue is then handed on to shareholders, by dividends. You’ll be able to see all 166 REITs right here.
You’ll be able to obtain our full record of REITs, together with essential metrics corresponding to dividend yields and market capitalizations, by clicking on the hyperlink beneath:
The great thing about REITs, for revenue buyers, is that they’re required to distribute 90% of their taxable revenue to shareholders yearly, within the type of dividends. In return, REITs usually don’t pay company taxes.
Because of this, most of the 171 dividend-paying REITs we monitor provide excessive dividend yields of 5%+.
Bonus: Hearken to our interview with Brad Thomas on The Positive Investing Podcast about clever REIT investing within the beneath video.
However not all high-yielding shares are computerized buys. Traders ought to fastidiously assess the basics to make sure the excessive yields are sustainable. This text will focus on 10 of the highest-yielding REITs round with market capitalizations above $1 billion.
Word that whereas the securities on this article have very excessive yields, a excessive yield alone doesn’t make for a strong funding. Dividend security, valuation, administration, stability sheet well being, and development are all essential elements as nicely.
We urge buyers to make use of the above article as informative, however to do important due diligence earlier than shopping for into any safety – and particularly excessive yield securities. Many (however not all) excessive yield securities have important danger of a dividend discount and/or deteriorating enterprise outcomes.
Desk of Contents
You’ll be able to immediately leap to any particular part of the article through the use of the hyperlinks beneath:
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 10: Workplace Properties Earnings Belief (OPI)
Workplace Properties Earnings Belief is a REIT that at present owns 184 buildings, that are primarily leased to single tenants with excessive credit score high quality. The REIT’s portfolio at present has a 90.8% occupancy price and a median constructing age of 17 years.
On 12/31/2018, the predecessor firm – Authorities Properties Earnings Belief – merged with Choose Earnings REIT (SIR) and the mixed firm was renamed Workplace Properties Income Belief. The combination transaction worth was $2.4 billion, together with the idea of $1.7 billion of debt from SIR. The mixed firm has enhanced geographic diversification and one of many highest percentages of hire paid by funding–grade rated tenants within the REIT universe.
Supply: Investor Presentation
After buying First Potomac Realty Belief (FPO) in 2017 and merging with SIR, OPI is now within the means of promoting belongings to cut back its leverage to a wholesome degree. In 2019, it offered almost $1.0 billion of belongings. It additionally offered $110 million of belongings in 2020 and has divested $170 million of belongings up to now this yr.
In late April, OPI reported (4/29/2021) financial outcomes for the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Normalized funds from operations per share fell 9% over final yr’s quarter, from $1.40 to $1.28, primarily as a consequence of asset gross sales. On the intense facet, OPI maintained a median hire assortment price of 99%.
Nevertheless, as a consequence of some asset gross sales and the expiration of some leases, which can have an opposed impact on the outcomes as a result of downturn from the pandemic, we count on OPI to put up considerably decrease funds from operations this yr.
OPI generates 65% of its annual rental revenue from investment-grade tenants. This is likely one of the highest percentages of hire paid by investment-grade tenants within the REIT sector. Furthermore, U.S. Authorities tenants generate about 43% of whole rental revenue and no different tenant accounts for greater than 3% of annual revenue. This distinctive credit score profile constitutes a significant aggressive benefit.
Alternatively, OPI has enormously elevated its debt load after its newest acquisition. Its web debt is extreme, because it stands at $2.2 billion, which is about 9 occasions the annual funds from operations and twice as a lot as the present market capitalization of the REIT.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 9: New Residential (NRZ)
New Residential Funding Company is an actual property funding belief that invests in Extra Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs), actual property securities, residential mortgage loans, client loans, and different actual estate-related securities. The REIT is concentrated on the residential actual property market. New Residential was based in 2013 as a spin-off of Newcastle Funding Company, and is headquartered in New York, NY.
Supply: Investor Presentation
New Residential reported its first-quarter earnings outcomes on Might fifth. Income of $1.2 billion soared 530% year-over-year, primarily as a consequence of an easy comparability with the pandemic and the influence of the market selloff within the year-ago quarter.
Core/adjusted earnings–per–share totaled$0.34 for the first quarter, up from $0.32 year-over-year. Following the troubles in early 2020, which induced a big decline in New Residential’s e-book worth and compelled the corporate to chop its dividend, New Residential was in a position to stabilize its e-book worth over the last couple of quarters.
The firm additionally was in a position to improve its dividend from $0.15 per share to $0.20 per share following the steep dividend lower earlier within the yr, though that’s nonetheless nicely beneath the degrees from earlier than the pandemic. As a result of asset gross sales throughout the height of the disaster, profitability will doubtless stay beneath the degrees seen in earlier years for the foreseeable future.
New Residential isn’t a typical mortgage REIT, as it’s primarily lively within the mortgage servicing rights (MSR) discipline. Mortgage servicing rights are paid by monetary establishments that don’t need to deal with the mortgage mortgage, and that outsource the again workplace work in alternate for a certain quantity of the unpaid principal stability of such loans. These MSRs are partially paid to the licensed mortgage service that will get the fundamental servicing charges, however part of the MSR will be offered to different events corresponding to New Residential.
This method has labored out very nicely for New Residential and its shareholders lately. Nevertheless, it would doubtless get more durable for the corporate to seek out the belongings it seeks as much less housing begins, and decrease mortgage originations will restrict the scale of the asset base New Residential can put money into. It will doubtless make it more durable to make accretive asset purchases through the coming years, which is why our development estimate is comparatively low.
One constructive be aware is that after the dividend lower, New Residential has a projected 2021 dividend payout ratio of 53%, which has considerably boosted the protection of the dividend.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 8: Arbor Realty Belief Inc. (ABR)
Arbor Realty Belief is a nationwide mortgage actual property funding belief that acts as a direct lender and operates in two reporting segments: Company Enterprise and Structured Enterprise. The belief supplies mortgage origination and servicing for multifamily, seniors housing, healthcare, and different various business actual property belongings.
Arbor Realty’s particular focus is authorities–sponsored enterprise merchandise, though its platform additionally contains business mortgage–backed securities (CMBS), bridge and mezzanine loans, and most popular fairness issuances.
Supply: Investor Reality Sheet
On Might seventh, 2021, Arbor Realty reported monetary outcomes for the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Administration reported web curiosity revenue of $49 million, $10.4 million greater than the recorded $38.5 million web curiosity revenue final yr. Q1 company enterprise income decreased from $125.6 million in Q4 2020 to $89.3 million.
As of March 31st, Arbor Realty had a payment–primarily based servicing portfolio of $25.5 billion which is 3.4% greater than its December 31, 2020 file. Whole mortgage gross sales of $1.84 billion decreased to $1.84 billion from $2.42 billion within the yr–in the past interval. Mortgage servicing rights income and servicing income stood at $36.9 million and $15.5 million respectively.
The belief additionally continues to take pleasure in a robust efficiency from its residential mortgage banking three way partnership, producing pretax revenue of $22.5 million.
In the meantime, the money dividend on frequent inventory was raised to $0.34 making it their fourth consecutive quarterly improve. The belief originated 55 loans from the structured enterprise section, totaling $1.1 billion.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 7: Blackstone Mortgage Belief (BXMT)
Blackstone Mortgage Belief is an actual property finance firm primarily concerned within the origination and buy of senior loans collateralized by business properties in North America and Europe.
The overwhelming majority of the corporate’s asset portfolio is comprised of floating price loans secured by first precedence mortgages primarily derived from workplace, lodge, and manufactured housing properties. A big proportion of the collateralized actual property properties are positioned in New York, California, and the UK.
Blackstone Mortgage Belief is managed by a subsidiary of The Blackstone Group and advantages from the market information offered by its dad or mum firm.
Supply: Earnings Slides
Blackstone Mortgage Belief reported Q1 outcomes on April 28th. Distributable earnings per share declined 10% to $0.54 from $0.60 sequentially. E book worth per share is at $26.35. On the finish of the quarter, BXMT reported liquidity of $1.1 billion.
In the meantime, the belief in Q1 closed $1.7 billion of recent loans, producing virtually $700 million of portfolio development to a file $18.7 billion at quarter finish and exceeding the 2020 whole originations. The belief additionally reported that 92% of its loans are backed by belongings in industrial, multifamily, and life sciences sectors.
Blackstone Mortgage Belief’s aggressive benefits clearly stem from its scale as one of many largest business mortgage REITs, in addition to its age (based in 1966), which have enabled it to construct up an extended monitor file.
Moreover, the community it shares with its dad or mum Blackstone – a world asset administration big – and the identify model and relationships that include it give it entry to deal flows that a lot of its friends would not have. To not point out, the cross-industry experience, international macro perception, and scale of capital that may result in outperforming risk-adjusted returns over time.
Because the final recession illustrated, Blackstone Mortgage Belief’s enterprise isn’t recession-resistant. Although the corporate and the mortgage {industry} have taken steps to enhance their underwriting practices to make such an prevalence unlikely to happen once more, this isn’t the perfect inventory to carry when a downturn hits the business actual property markets during which it operates.
On the identical time, nevertheless, we do imagine that Blackstone’s conservatively financed portfolio (common mortgage to worth ratio is within the low-60% space at present and the portfolio is 100% performing) will forestall it from experiencing deep losses within the occasion of a slowdown, and the long-term pattern will stay upward.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 6: AGNC Funding Corp. (AGNC)
AGNC was based in 2008, and is an internally-managed REIT. Whereas most REITs personal bodily properties which are leased to tenants, AGNC has a special enterprise mannequin. It operates in a distinct segment of the REIT market: mortgage securities.
AGNC invests in company mortgage-backed securities. It generates revenue by gathering curiosity on its invested belongings, minus borrowing prices. It additionally information good points or losses from its investments and hedging practices.
The belief employs important quantities of leverage to put money into these securities as a way to enhance its potential to generate curiosity revenue. AGNC borrows totally on a collateralized foundation by securities structured as repurchase agreements.
AGNC reported its Q1 2021 outcomes on April 2sixth, 2021. Net unfold and greenback roll revenue per share stood at 76 cents. Partially accountable for this success was AGNC’s ahead buy and gross sales of company MBS within the TBA market that introduced the typical web lengthy place to $32.0 billion.
A extra detailed breakdown of AGNC’s first-quarter efficiency will be seen within the picture beneath:
Supply: Investor Presentation
The corporate’s web e-book worth per frequent share additionally confirmed an improve from $16.71 on December 31, 2020 to $17.72 as of March 31, 2021. The 36 cents in dividends per frequent share and the $1.01 increase in TNBV per frequent share generated an 8.2% financial return on tangible frequent fairness for Q1.
AGNC’s hedge portfolio, primarily comprised of intermediate and longer–time period hedges, additionally contributed to the firm’s constructive outcomes this quarter.
AGNC is a month-to-month dividend inventory.
It has declared month-to-month dividends of $0.12 per share since April 2020. This implies AGNC has a 7.9% dividend yield. AGNC has decreased its dividend a number of occasions over the previous decade, and once more in 2020.
We don’t see a dividend lower as an imminent danger at this level provided that the payout was pretty not too long ago lower to account for unfavorable rate of interest actions, and that AGNC’s web asset worth seems to have stabilized. Administration has taken the mandatory steps to guard its curiosity revenue, so we don’t see one other dividend lower within the close to time period.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 5: Apollo Industrial Actual Property Finance (ARI)
Apollo Industrial Actual Property Finance, Inc. was based in 2009. It’s a actual property funding belief (REIT) that invests in debt securities together with senior mortgages, mezzanine loans, and different business actual estate-related debt. Apollo’s investments, positioned within the U.S. and Europe, are collateralized by the underlying property properties. Apollo is externally managed by ACREFI Administration, LLC, an oblique subsidiary of Apollo International Administration, LLC.
Apollo Industrial Actual Property Finance holds a multi-billion greenback business actual property portfolio consisting of Motels, Workplace Properties, City Pre-development, Residential-for-sale stock, and Residential-for-sale building. The corporate’s portfolio is cut up up between Manhattan, New York, the UK, and the rest of the U.S.
Supply: Earnings Slides
On April 22nd, 2021, Apollo introduced Q1 outcomes. GAAP earnings per share got here in at $0.39, up from $0.36 in This autumn 2020. Net curiosity revenue got here in at $71 million, up from $68.6 million sequentially. Net revenue available to frequent stockholders was $0.37.
E book worth per share decreased to $15.35 from $15.38 sequentially. Gross add–on fundings stood at $133 million. In the meantime, Apollo held 67 loans with a carrying worth of ~$6.8 billion and dedicated $528 million to two new mortgage loans, receiving $175 million of full repayments in Q1.
Apollo’s two primary development catalysts are development of its total mortgage portfolio, and better funding returns from present loans. Apollo has an exceptionally excessive dividend yield, nevertheless it additionally has a excessive dividend payout ratio that buyers ought to intently monitor going ahead.
The corporate has ceaselessly distributed over 100% of annual earnings. Whereas payout ratios higher than 100% are doable when money flows exceed earnings – as is the case with Apollo – this considerably limits the corporate’s security in lesser occasions. That is typically the case with excessive high-yielders and can make it onerous for them to develop accretively by issuing extra frequent shares. Because of this, their earnings-per-share trajectory will largely be topic to rate of interest ranges.
In the course of the Nice Recession, Apollo posted a web loss in 2009, reflecting its sensitivity to recessions and downturns in business actual property exercise. Because of this, buyers ought to solely maintain it in a broadly-diversified portfolio.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 4: International Internet Lease (GNL)
International Internet Lease is a Actual Property Funding Belief (REIT) investing in business properties in the usand Europe, with an emphasis on sale-leaseback transactions. The corporate owns over 300 properties. Workplace properties are the biggest sector, with industrial / distribution making up a really giant portion of the portfolio as nicely, whereas retail rounds out the rest.
Supply: Earnings Slides
On Might 6th, 2021 International Internet Lease reported Q1 outcomes. Income for the quarter elevated by 12.8% from $79.2 million within the yr–in the past interval to $89.4 million. Core FFO stood at $38.9 million. The portfolio was 99.7% leased with 8.3 years weighted common remaining lease time period, reflecting a really wholesome underlying enterprise mannequin.
Furthermore, the corporate collected 100% of first quarter money rents, together with 100% from the high 20 tenants. GNL additionally boasted liquidity with money and money equivalents of $262.9 million. In whole, the corporate elevated industrial/distribution belongings by 49% yr–over–yr primarily based on annualized straight–line hire.
At first look, International Internet Lease seems to be an inexpensive REIT with a broadly diversified pool of tenants, together with well-established names like FedEx, U.S. Customs, ING Financial institution, and Household Greenback, diversified throughout international locations and continents. Nevertheless, there are a number of underlying issues, particularly because it pertains to potential development.
Basic issues embrace potential conflicts of curiosity as a consequence of being externally managed by AR International Investments (which invests for different entities), the workplace house {industry} requiring elevated capex, and categorizing a few of its tenants as funding grade utilizing an “implied” credit score mannequin.
International Internet Lease pays out successfully all of its AFFO within the type of money dividends. As such, future development can’t be fueled by inside funds and as a substitute require further debt or share dilution. Even when the corporate continues to extend whole AFFO, the true check might be whether or not or not AFFO-per-share can improve.
International Internet Lease maintains an inexpensive capital construction, although it carries a large quantity of most popular fairness along with debt. International Internet Lease is adhering to a close to 100% payout ratio and thus has to challenge shares in good occasions, which makes us skeptical of the corporate’s efficiency throughout {industry} downturns.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 3: Two Harbors Funding Corp. (TWO)
Two Harbors Funding Corp. focuses on investing in, financing, and managing residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), non-agency securities, mortgage servicing rights, and different monetary belongings in the US.
Its goal belongings embrace company RMBS collateralized by fastened price mortgage loans, adjustable price mortgage loans, and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARMs); non-agency securities collateralized by prime mortgage loans, Alt-A mortgage loans, pay-option ARM loans, and subprime mortgage loans; and different belongings, corresponding to monetary and mortgage-related belongings, in addition to residential mortgage loans and non-hedging transactions.
Two Harbors Funding Corp. was included in 2009 and is headquartered in New York, New York.
Supply: Earnings Presentation
Within the 2021 first quarter, quarterly earnings–per–share got here in at $0.24, down from $0.30 per share in Q4 2020. E book worth per share decreased to $7.29 from $7.63 on December 31, 2020. Two Harbors settled a $21.3 billion unpaid principal stability of MSR by its MSR circulation–sale program, closed on one other $1.1 billion UPB of MSR and executed time period sheets on one other $7.2 billion UPB of MSR bulk buy.
The firm’s whole portfolio of $18.6 billion as of March 31 fell from $21.8 billion on December 30, 2020. Annualized yield for the mixture portfolio through the quarter was 1.65% in contrast with 1.76% in Q4 2020, whereas Q1 servicing revenue for the quarter stood at $107.1 million from $100.5 million in Q4 2020. In the meantime, the corporate’s Q1 frequent inventory dividend stood at $0.17 per share.
Wanting forward, the corporate is combining Company RMBS and MSR which it believes will generate mid-double digits at a decrease danger. In the meantime, their discounted legacy non-Companies proceed to profit from residential tailwinds that assist robust whole returns. Baseline returns to decrease priced bonds will come within the excessive single digits and upside worth appreciation can drive whole returns in low-to-mid double digits.
As deeply discounted legacy non-Company securities understand their upside potential, administration expects to recycle capital into the perfect market alternatives out there on the time.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 2: PennyMac Mortgage Funding Belief (PMT)
PennyMac Mortgage Funding Belief is a specialty REIT that invests in residential mortgage loans and mortgage-related belongings. PMT is managed by PNMAC Capital Administration, LLC, a subsidiary of PennyMac Monetary Companies, Inc. (PFSI).
PMT believes it would generate long-term development alongside a big (and rising) addressable market in its core {industry}.
Supply: Investor Presentation
Within the 2021 first quarter, PMT generated web revenue of $65.4 million, or $0.67 per frequent share on a diluted foundation for the primary quarter of 2021, on web funding revenue of $201.4 million. E book worth elevated 3% to $20.90 per share as of the top of the primary quarter, in contrast with the top of 2020.
The corporate has a blended efficiency file lately. It was negatively impacted by the coronavirus pandemic final yr, and lower its 2020 first quarter dividend by 47%. Luckily, the corporate has seen its monetary efficiency bounce again, and its dividend has been restored to its pre-pandemic degree.
At an annualized price of $1.88 per share, PMT has a excessive yield of 9%, however buyers needs to be aware that the corporate is extremely delicate to modifications within the economic system. One other recession would doubtless jeopardize the dividend payout.
Excessive-Yield REIT No. 1: Annaly Capital Administration (NLY)
Annaly Capital Administration, Inc., a diversified capital supervisor, invests in and funds residential and business belongings. The corporate invests in numerous kinds of company mortgage-backed securities, non-agency residential mortgage belongings, and residential mortgage loans.
It additionally originates and invests in business mortgage loans, securities, and different business actual property investments. Annaly supplies financing to non-public equity-backed center market companies, and operates as a broker-dealer.
Supply: Earnings Presentation
Annaly delivered a 2.8% quarterly financial return pushed by core earnings–per–share of $0.29 in contrast to $0.30 in Q4 2020. Financial leverage stood at 6.1x, down from the prior quarter. E book worth per frequent share stood at $8.95, up $0.03 from $8.92 sequentially.
Net curiosity margin, excluding PAA, stood at 1.91% towards 1.98% in Q4 2020 whereas Q1 web curiosity unfold, excluding PAA, stood at 1.84% from 1.93% the prior quarter. In the meantime, GAAP web revenue got here in at $1.23 per common frequent share for the quarter.
The benefit Annaly has over a few of its mortgage REIT opponents is diversification of revenue streams, offering it the chance to pivot relying on the circumstance. That mentioned, Annaly may be very rate of interest delicate and simply because it was in a position to profit from the drop in rates of interest by bigger spreads over the last recession, it’s now being challenged by rising rates of interest and compression of spreads.
Though it’s much less leveraged than others within the sector, we’ve got issues that Annaly is utilizing extra leverage to generate outcomes and issuing further shares to drive capital enlargement, fairly than rising primarily based on elevated profitability.
Thanks for studying this text. Please ship any suggestions, corrections, or inquiries to [email protected].
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